Glacial Deposits

    There are two main types of deposits and an important ocean valley that glaciers left behind when they retreated.

    Moraine: A large clump of rock debris left behind when the lower end of a glacier melted, leaving it lying straight across a valley.

    Erratic: One large boulder left behind in a place where there are few others. Erro is the Latin word for stray.

    Fjords: When glaciers finally reached the ocean shores, they kept going, and plowed under the water; cutting straight valleys and leaving ridges above and below, called fjords. In some fjords, the water is up to a thousand feet deep.

    Below are four images of the above. Can you tell what each photo is of?

ErraticMoraine FjordFjord   
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